Toy GroupUnited Kingdom

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small, affectionate toy spaniel known for its expressive eyes, silky coat, and gentle demeanor. Originally bred as a lapdog and companion, it retains some sporting spaniel instincts while primarily serving as a devoted family pet. Cavaliers are adaptable, thriving in both active households and quieter homes as long as they are close to their people.

Height

12-13"

Weight

13-18 lbs

Lifespan

9-14 years

Coat

Long

Energy

Medium

Trainability

Moderate

Temperament

affectionategentlefriendlyadaptablesociable

Coat Colors

Blenheim (chestnut and white)Tricolor (black, white, and tan)Black and tanRuby (solid red)

Fun Facts

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Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are frequently depicted in historic paintings by artists such as Van Dyck and Gainsborough, often shown sitting on the laps of European nobility.

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The term "Blenheim" for the red-and-white color pattern is linked to Blenheim Palace, home of the Duke of Marlborough, whose family kept similarly marked spaniels.